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Bird walk at Ayarpatta Hill, Nainital, Uttarakhand

About Ayarpatta Hill

Ayarpatta Hill, rising gracefully above the charming town of Nainital in Uttarakhand, is one of the most scenic forested ridges in the Kumaon Himalaya. Sitting at elevations of around 2,200–2,400 meters, this hill forms part of the outer Himalayan landscape and is cloaked in cool temperate oak and conifer forests. The habitat is dominated by banj oak , rhododendron, deodar, pine, and a rich understory of shrubs, mosses, and ferns that thrive in the mist-laden mountain air. Seasonal wildflowers brighten the slopes in spring and summer, while the forest supports a variety of fauna including Himalayan langurs, barking deer, yellow-throated martens, and a host of butterflies and insects. The crisp mountain climate and dense canopy create a tranquil, almost storybook atmosphere just minutes away from Nainital’s bustling Mall Road.
For birders, Ayarpatta Hill is a Himalayan treasure. The mixed broadleaf forests attract colorful species such as the Himalayan Monal (in surrounding higher areas), Khalij Pheasant, Black-headed Jay, Grey-winged Blackbird, Rufous Sibia, laughingthrushes, woodpeckers, and a variety of warblers and flycatchers during migration. Early mornings echo with rich bird calls drifting through oak groves, making it one of Nainital’s most rewarding birding trails. However, like many hill ecosystems, Ayarpatta faces growing pressures from expanding tourism infrastructure, road widening, waste disposal challenges, and habitat disturbance. Increasing human activity can fragment forest patches and impact sensitive Himalayan species. Conservation here depends heavily on responsible tourism, forest protection measures, and community awareness to ensure that Ayarpatta’s cool forests continue to shelter wildlife and inspire visitors for generations to come.

Partnered with

Bird Guide - Rohit Singh Bisht

Rohit Singh Bisht believes birding in Nainital is about slowing down and truly observing nature in its purest form, where every forest trail reveals the beauty of Himalayan birdlife. He finds deep meaning in sharing these magical moments with his guests, turning each hike into a memorable and immersive mountain birding experience.

Bird walk Location

Common birds of Ayarpatta Hill

Ayarpatta Hill in Nainital is a vibrant Himalayan birding haven, where oak and rhododendron forests echo with color and song throughout the year. The striking Black-headed Jay and Eurasian Jay move noisily through the canopy, while the rhythmic tapping of the Himalayan Woodpecker resonates from tall trunks. Secretive ground dwellers like the Kalij Pheasant and Hill Partridge add excitement to quiet forest trails, and dusk may bring the haunting calls of the Brown Wood Owl. High above the ridges, majestic raptors such as the Himalayan Griffon, Steppe Eagle, and Black Eagle ride mountain thermals. The forests also host charismatic species like the White-throated Laughingthrush, Striated Laughingthrush, Rufous Sibia, Whiskered Yuhina, and melodious Great Barbet, alongside smaller gems such as the Himalayan Bluetail, Pink-browed Rosefinch, Green-backed Tit, Black-throated Tit, Gray-headed Canary-Flycatcher, and Gray-hooded Warbler. With the flutter of a White-throated Fantail in the understory and Oriental Turtle-Doves cooing softly in the trees, Ayarpatta offers a magical Himalayan birding experience just steps away from Nainital’s hill town charm.
Brown Wood Owl
Hill Partridge
Kalij Pheasant
Himalayan Griffon
Steppe Eagle
Green-backed Tit

Rufous Sibia
Great Barbet
Himalayan Bluetail
Pink-browed Rosefinch
Himalayan Woodpecker
Oriental Turtle-Dove
Whiskered Yuhina
Plum-headed Parakeet
Red-billed Leiothrix
Bar-tailed Treecreeper
House Sparrow
Large-billed Crow
Indian White Eye
Verditer Flycatcher
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